Tuesday 29 August 2017

A Muggy Day Down at Trimley - 29/8/2017

It being the end of August, and with Autumn reaching its heights I decided to take a trip down to Trimley in the chance of maybe encountering a migrant wader or two. The day, although not particularly sunny, was very hot and muggy, and I was sweating buckets. When I got to Trimley Marshes, it was quite shocking to find a lot of the reserve dried out, and pretty bird less.

Looking to the docks over the Managed Retreat
 
The long walk down to the reserve provided little except for one STOAT that dashed across my path. The approach track was pretty busy with construction traffic, which often meant getting out of the way of trucks loaded up with stuff. They were busy constructing something near to the reserve.
The first stop at the Reservoir provided the usual mix of COOT, GADWALL, TUFTED DUCKS and GREYLAGS, all congregating as a mass of birds in the middle of the reservoir. New about was a family party of LITTLE GREBE.

GREAT CRESTED GREBE having a shake
 
Immediately in front of the hide is an area of reedbed on either side of the view onto the reservoir. Two BEARDED TITS flew across, providing brief views as they "pinged". They were juvs, so maybe they have nested on the reserve this year. Anyway it was a site tick for me, and for the numbers of species seen Trimley may now be my second best site, but still some way behind Minsmere, which is first.
The new scrape behind the Reservoir hide had dried out and was now being grazed by cows. Other areas of the grassland had been mowed, providing different habitat types.
So it was on to the scrape hides, and expectations were high as Trimley is often good for waders. However, both the Permanent Lagoon and the Summer Flood were completely dried out. Considering all the water in the Reservoir, it seems strange they didn't try to  keep  these scrapes wet. I don't really know the mechanics of water management, but some water could have been maintained.
The Winter Flood still had a little bit of water, and crucially wet mud, and so attracted a few waders. Two GREEN SANDPIPERS, four SNIPE and one COMMON SNADPIPER were present, amongst the LAPWING and GODWIT.
On the river the tide was coming in, leaving some mud exposed. The most common waders were GODWITS, with small numbers of GREENSHANK, REDSHANK and OYSTERCATCHER.
 
 
SWAN with GODWITS
 

By the Managed Retreat there was a SEAL briefly putting in a performance before drifting up river.
 
SEAL
 

Finally, Loompit Lake held just a few GADWALL and TUFTED DUCK, with no COOT present.
The walk back, through farmland, held a large flock of nearly 100 GOLDFINCHES feeding in a thistle bestrode area of set-aside.
As I walked back through Trimley a female SPARROWHAWK dashed across the road, disappearing behind another house.
So, although I didn't get what I had primarily looked for, migrant waders, the day was fairly eventful, and I can't really expect more on a hot muggy August day. September is coming soon and I have a few trips planned for that month. As always I'll keep you posted.
 



Thursday 24 August 2017

Migrants Drifting Through - 24/8/2017

Today I did an early morning route of my local patch. Now I've probably never described this place before, chiefly because I don't really see much there, but it is the area where I bird watch the most. Its an area of farmland which starts literally two streets away, an area that is easily accessible. This is a place where I can be with nature without any effort.
The area has a variety of farming habitats, like arable land, hedgerows and meadows, but due to a lack of woodland and water habitats it is fairly limited in what is seen there. Good populations of farming birds are present chiefly YELLOWHAMMER, LINNET and SKYLARK, birds which are declining in the countryside.
Today there were a few migrants about. An area of cattle grazed grassland, with scattered bushes, acts as an occasional migrant trap, and today there were six or seven LESSER WHITETHROATS about, some CHIFFCHAFFS, and a female BLACKCAP.
On one of the large arable fields, the farmer has allowed the field to go fallow after cutting, resulting in large numbers of "weeds" sprouting up there, which in turn  attracted a large flock of 30+ LINNETS, with a pair of BULLFINCHES also present, there melancholy call so very distinctive.
I don't know if there's much about in the wider countryside but at this time of year anything's possible so keep birding.

Tuesday 22 August 2017

OTTER at Barham Pits - 22/8/2017


I thought abut going to Trimley today, but couldn't be bothered to go through all the hassle of getting there, so I went local and visited Barham Pits. Expectations were not high, as this site is pretty rubbish, because although it looks picturesque and wild, it is intensively managed as fishing lakes.
So it came as a surprise to come across an OTTER there, on part of Pit B. It was very wary and I only saw it a couple of times, as it didn't come up too often and I wasn't able to take any photos. It was well aware of me, occasionally popping its head up to peep at me.
Although the pits would appear to be OTTER heaven, with all the fish there, it had also entered the viper's pit. This is one of the few areas in the countryside where OTTERS are not welcome. I doubt these fisher men, who own and manage the pits, have a sympathetic view of nature, and I think would have little compunction in killing an OTTER. If there are no witnesses no one reports them. I hope the OTTER hides away, and then escapes into the night, without coming to any harm. But I doubt it will - its fate looks bleak.


There were few water birds about. A COOT family had raised three chicks on Meadowlands pit, whilst the other pair on Pit A didn't raise any. On Meadowlands there was another GREBE chick, with one also on Pit B, so I think maybe five birds have been fledged across the pits. There were a pair of SWANS on Pit B but they didn't nest this year.


Being a messy, overgrown wetland area, there are lots of small birds. A large flock of birds, mainly TITS and CHIFFCHAFFS, also included some GOLDCRESTS, and a TREECREEPER. A GREY WAGTAIL flew over and there were several KINGFISHER about, very noisy birds when you learn their call. There were lots of WOODPECKERS, with several moving through the site, always such pretty birds.
So alright then, always good to see an OTTER, but apart from that not much else. From the for sale signs around, it seems the site has come up for sale, so maybe a chance to buy it up and create some wildlife refuges or a chance it becomes worse.

Tuesday 15 August 2017

At Least it Stayed Sunny - River Gipping Pits - 15/8/2017

Carrying on a rather duff August I walked the short journey from Baylahm to Needham Market, following the river Gipping and calling on several pits as I went along. The day was sunny, but not too hot, there was a very fine wispy cloud over the sky.
The first pit I called on was at Pipp's Ford, a mix of finished and ongoing gravel extraction. The finished pit was mainly dried up, strangely considering the fact that it has been a fairly wet August. So there was only a few GEESE, and a handful of LAPWING.


 The ongoing extraction pit was all flooded, but there was little about except some loafing GULLS. A large flock of 50 GOLDFINCES was present, probably a collection of local breeders and there was some GREY WAGTAILS about.


Heading north, Pippin's Lake was empty, while the pair of SWANS at Riverside Farm Pit seemed to have lost their young. There was work on the pit that looked to be extending the lake, which is good as it is quite small, maybe about half an acre.


Alderson Lake, heavily fished, held another pair of SWANS without any young and there was also a KINGFISHER. Needham Lake was just too busy with people to do any birding. It was quite a shock arriving from the quiet countryside to this busy little local nature reserve, on the edge of Needham Market, with scores of people picnicking, cycling and walking the dog. Oh well, can't complain because it means people getting closer to nature, something which is good.
So a fairly unproductive day, one where the amount of effort put in didn't correspond with what I took out, such is the enjoyment of bird watching. I think I'll need to go somewhere "big", a reserve created for birds, somewhere it is guaranteed that I'll see lots of them. I shall have to determine where.

Thursday 10 August 2017

Birdwatching memories - Minsmere - May 1993

I was eleven years old when I first visited the hallowed grounds of Minsmere. I was on a caravan trip with my family, to Suffolk, staying at the site just out of Dunwich Heath, on the borders of Minsmere. I came from the inland of the country, near Tring Reservoirs and had never bird watched on the coast.
Back then Minsmere had a different visitors centre, and car park where the pond and sand martin colony are now. The first experience was really reaching the hide that overlooked  the scrape. I remember opening up the flaps to the hide window and looking out upon the scrape to see my first avocet. I nonchalantly told my brother 'there's an avocet', hoping not to sound to other people in the hide that this was important, whilst  secretly inside my heart was beating fast - this was the most iconic birds in this country and this is the first one I've ever seen. Well there wasn't just one, there were hundreds.
This distinctive and totally original bird, beautiful in its extremes with its plumage of white and black, with it beak bent up at the end, of its habitat, of what is really a large pond with islands. This moment was my introduction to being a full birdwatcher.
I have been to Minsmere many times since, so many that most of my memories have become embedded in the landscape, and I can revisit them any time I return to Minsmere. I also have seen many avocets, but that is probably still the best moment that exists in my memory, the very first time. There were other things that have changed since then in bird watching -  the waxing and waning of different bird populations, and also my own skills as a birdwatcher, but I can still revisit the place it all began.

Tuesday 1 August 2017

All Quiet at Trimley - 1/8/2017

The problem with Trimley Marshes is that it is so far from any form of civilisation. The nearest road is three miles away in every direction. That means a massive slog through some really dull, birdless farmland, before the marshes can be reached. It also means there are very few people about, what ever your view on that may be. It also means its difficult to get any info about the birds present. It means I dipped on the GLOSSY IBIS which was doing the rounds which has annoyed me this evening as I saw it reported on a website.
Anyway, the long farmland walk to the reserve rustled up a BROWN HARE, and three FALLOW DEER. I got to Loompit Lake, but it was deserted. Usually at this time of year there are several hundred birds present as they prepare for the summer moult (a time when the birds are flightless as they moult their flight feathers and stay put on certain lakes for a month). Around 25 COOT, 15 TUFTIES, and 10 GADWALL. Two pairs of SWANS had raised cygnets to near adulthood.
The tide was quite far out, but there wasn't many birds on the mud. The largest number were of BLACK-TAILED GODWITS, with smaller numbers  of REDSHANK and OYSTERCATCHERS, with one or two WHIMBREL.

BLACK-TAILED GODWITS - one has two red leg rings

Things weren't looking that great, but what did I expect from a hot day in early August, it just wasn't conductive for a bird filled day. The Managed Retreat gave nothing, except for a very late couple of SHELDUCK ducklings.
So I hit the WINTER FLOOD first at Trimley hoping to get some waders, but alas, it wasn't to be. Most of the mud had dried out and had become overgrown with weeds. A GREEN SNADPIPER and a SNIPE were present but little else. The Summer Flood and the Permanent Lagoon were both disserted, as a tractor was cutting the vegetation along the edge of those two scrapes.


So it was all to the Reservoir, and compared to everywhere else, was packed with birds. Hundreds of COOT, GADWALL, and SHOVELLER were crammed into the large body of water.

 

Also present were two broods of TUFTIES, they nest later than other ducks.


Lastly it seems the MARSH HARRIERS have fledged three young, unless these birds have come from somewhere else.

Two of the three juvenile HARRIERS present.

Glorious Twelfth - Profit vs Birds Of Prey

Are our uplands pristine wilderness, or are they intensively managed agricultural land? For there seems to be a struggle going on, one between conservationists and landowners, an age old war about who is best fit to look after the environment.
I had grown up believing the uplands of this country were a haven for wildlife, with a variety of different habitats supporting good populations of birds. However what seems to be happening now is that a lot of that land is being turned into industrial agricultural land, aimed purely for the benefit of grouse shooting. Red Grouse are now being reared like battery chicken, in this landscape, endlessly churned out for the business of shooting, for it is mainly the surplus stock that is used for sport. The way these places are managed, there seems to be no difference between these lands and those of the agricultural country of the south. It seems man can and will cultivate any piece of land.
The problem is that as a result of this upland industrialisation all wildlife not part of this operation are deemed surplus, and in the case of birds of prey actively persecuted. Vast areas of habitat which are suitable for birds of prey are now empty and bird of prey numbers have crashed. Birds of prey are seen as a problem, and as a result are being exterminated. This is also the case of mountain hares, where large scale culling is taken place and will be in larger numbers in the future.
What is shocking is that nothing is being done about it. Even when all evidence points to illegal persecution the case is often waved away in court. People are getting away with terrible crimes. The Scottish government is supposed to be left leaning, but in this area of the environment panders to the rich landowners. And as the rich control the law nothing will ever be done about it.
What is to be done? There are still large areas of habitats left, but a lot of moorland wildlife populations are crashing. The problem is that the only people who can change this are the landowners themselves. Any top down form of law is difficult to enforce in the uplands of Scotland. So unless any major change of heart happens, the uplands will continue to become degraded and many species will disappear across large stretches of countryside, until there is only one left - the Red Grouse.