Wednesday, 27 October 2021
Hollesley and Boyton Marshes - 20/10/2021
Friday, 22 October 2021
The River Gipping - 14/10/2021
To be honest there isn't really much to report about in this post, a write up of the range of sites that lie along the river Gipping and all the birds they don't contain. I only really write this blog entry for a need to be complete in my birding write ups, to provide details about even this, the most quietest of birding sites. That's what I tell myself anyway, rather than seeing myself as a masochist, deliberately goading myself to see as few birds as possible. It was just a trip out to the Gipping to see what, if any, Autumn migration was taking place in the area.
Wednesday, 20 October 2021
RED DEER rut at Minsmere - 12/10/2021
October is a standout month on the wildlife watcher's diary, as this is the season of the rut, when RED DEER stags battle for the control of the hinds. And Minsmere is one of the best places in the country to witness this rut as it contains the largest lowland deer herd in England. Usually they are best seen from Westleton Heath, in an area of heathy grassland fenced off from the public. When I was there the hinds were hiding in an area of gorse, but three stags were quite noticeable. All three were big beasts, with a good head of antlers.
One of the stags appeared on cue from behind a clump of trees. As he appeared, across the heath another stag came out in the open. There was a stand off before one started calling, a low mournful sound, a sound that harkens back to our primordial roots. Then the second stag seemed to lose his nerve and ran off into the distance, casually followed by the first stag. A third stag hung back in the gorse where the hinds were hiding seeming to keep out of the way of the rut. Witnessing this standoff triggered something stoneage in myself, giving me an urge to pick up a spear and hunt those beasts.
Its been an underwhelming Autumn so far, what may be considered the worst in recent history. Birds that should be passing through this island don't seem to have made it here so far. So what's up? well the right winds have just not been blowing, with heavy westerlies dominating this Autumn. Also the mild weather hasn't helped, as bad weather on the continent leads to birds being pushed to out relatively mild shores. But the thing is we just don't know. Bird migration is something poorly understood and much more complex than our science could fathom.
As you could probably guess it was a quiet time at Minsmere, one of the quietest I have had at this reserve. Birds were of course present here, at this time of year wildfowl dominate with birds coming in and increasing for the winter months. A lot of the DUCKS spend the days sleeping, so the Scrape at this time of year is fairly quiet. TEAL are the most common duck here, with god numbers of SHOVELLER and GADWALL with smaller numbers of WIGEON. Three PINTAIL were a good record for this time of year and five COMMON SCOTER were seen in flight out at sea. The male ducks are now moulting out of their eclipse plumage, and are becoming more colourful to attract a mate over the winter.
Island Mere still had its flock of around a hundred GADWALL, sharing the water with twenty COOT and small numbers of both LITTLE and GREAT CRESTED GREBE and a few TUFTED DUCK. Outside of the Bittern Hide they were cutting back the reeds, so I saw nothing except a middle aged man forking and burning reeds which isn't a great sight to behold. The Scrape had also had a trim, with the reeds in front of North Hide having been cut back and West Scrape had also been opened up.
GEESE dominate the scene at Minsmere, with hundreds of BARNACLE GEESE flocking, they seem to commute between here and Dingle Marshes further north, with skeins coming in and landing on the Scrape, and have become the most common goose on the reserve. These barnacles are descended from birds that escaped from some wildfowl collection on the continent and have now reached plague proportions here in Suffolk.
Earlier in the season, WADER migration dominated the scene, but by October this migration had pretty much ground to a halt, despite some mud now being exposed. The best record was a CURLEW SANDPIPER on West Scrape, feeding on its own, October records are rather scarce so it was a good sighting, maybe the best today. Also present on West Scrape were three GREEN SANDPIPERS, whilst on East Scrape there were two RINGED PLOVER and the last AVOCET of the summer, a sign that winter is coming.
Small bird movement is always the highlight of October and its a time to look out for a rarity, but today there just seemed to be no evidence of migration whatsoever. A STONECHAT was on the beach but there's usually some present at any time of year. A feature of October is the sight of BEARDED TITS 'erupting' from the reedbeds, when the breeding birds of the summer leave their home for the winter months. As a result they were quite noticeable today, their presence advertised by the metallic 'pinging' sound they make. They were seen at North Hide and Island Mere, they have a nice chestnut colour plumage, a long tail, and the males have this black mustache which gives them their name.
Saturday, 16 October 2021
Alton Water - 11/10/2021
The peaceful, calm waters of the reservoir gently lap on the shoreline, a calm movement accentuated by the peaceful sound of the place. Out on the reservoir GULLS swirl about, as the shape of a GREAT CRESTED GREBE is silhouetted against the blue grey expanse. Alton Water, the largest area of fresh water in Suffolk, is a very manmade place that has bee softened by nature over time. And nature thrives in this area making it a good destination for local bird watching.
Its been a year since I last visited the place, due to lockdowns, and a lack of leisure time, leading to less time for birding, leaving me to prioritise the better places to bird at. As a birding site Alton Water is a tough place to categorise. Due to its size and location it attracts many rare and unusual birds, but a lot of time it can be bleak and birdless. There have been times when I've turned up and all I've seen is a solitary coot. The mild sunny weather this October has meant that waterfowl are present in low numbers and there wasn't much about. When weather is harsher on the continent, birds get pushed to our more relatively mild climate, and we get large numbers of ducks turning up.
Today was a quiet day in a fairly uneventful Autumn migration time. Most unusual was an early female GOOSANDER, a nice redhead, seen from the northern hides. This female has arrived at the earliest date I have recorded the bird in Suffolk and is a first for me at Alton Water. Although a common winter visitor to reservoirs and gravel pits across the country, the relative lack of these habitats in Suffolk, makes it fairly scarce in this county. Otherwise, DUCKS were present in surprisingly small numbers at the reservoir as around thirty TUFTED DUCK were about, with small numbers of SHOVELLER and TEAL.
With all the woodland planted around the edges of the reservoir there is lots of room to give the smaller birds a home. There have been influxes of BALCKBIRDS and GOLDCRESTS recently, the latter forming small flocks, twinkling in the trees, and among some of the flocks there were some TREECREEPERS about. An area of scrub in the Dogs Tail held a female BULLFINCH, which is a nice record, as I haven't seen too many of them recently. Also about on the Dogs Tale were two KINGFISHERS an all too brief sighting, little shots of sapphire blurring past at rocket speed.
Friday, 15 October 2021
The last day in Shetland - 24/9/2021
And so it comes to an end, my holiday was all too brief, and now I write the last post of my time in Shetland. Typing this up in October it now seems so long ago, yet only three weeks have passed since I was last there. It seems unreal, like a part of my life separate from everything else, not sharing the same timeline as the rest of my life.
Today was one of the better days, with a few decent sightings, although nothing particularly unusual. Today we really didn't have any plan, and travelled to a lot of places we visited previously, but with little to show for them. It was frustrating to visit these sites again and again with nothing really to see at any of them. Most of these sites I have written about on previous posts, so today there's not much more to write about. We spent eight hours a day looking for birds, and as you can see from the briefness of this blog, we didn't really have anything of note to see.
From the place we stayed in for the last four nights of this holiday in Shetland, the Sumburgh Hotel, there was a short walk down to the sea. Here a rocky shoreline held the sea at bay. Every morning, before breakfast we would walk down to take a look and see what was around, and it was the usual fare, the kind of birds seen around the island. One member of the party kept seeing a PURPLE SANDPIPER, which he would prove by taking a picture to show he wasn't fibbing. Every morning everyone else would look for the bird with no luck and we wondered what we had to do to see the bird. So today the whole group went down to have a look and finally! we got to see not just one bird but three. A good total, but this was a bird I was expecting to see a lot of on this trip.
Thursday, 14 October 2021
The Dreaded Day - 23/9/2021
It was coming but I didn't really think it was going to happen - the day we saw nothing. I exaggerate of course, we did have some nice sightings, but with winds so forceful that you couldn't exit the minibus, it would prove to be a non-day.
So with 60mph south-westerlies, meaning there was no chance of leaving the van, let alone looking for birds, we just drove around. By the time we hit midday we ended up going to Lerwick, the capitol of Shetland, for something non-birding to do.
Lerwick
Lerwick was a picturesque little town with some nice little shops and despite the urban (or what passes for urban in Shetland) location there were still some good sightings to be had of birds and mammals at close quarters. The lack of food in our oceans which has disastrously affected our seabirds, has meant that a lot of these birds are looking anywhere for food, taking them into close quarters with humans, which they wouldn't normally do. There are some sad records of emaciated sea birds washing up dead on our shores, with chicks dying of hunger. However it did provide the opportunity for some close photography of birds that would usually be miles out at sea. A BLACK GUILLEMOT, a RAZORBILL and a SHAG all posed for a nice photo as they swam around the harbour. These birds came so close, you could almost reach out and grab them. The RAZORBILL, dived and we could see it swim underwater, chasing a shoal of fish, with its stubby wings, it looked like it was flying through the water.
Wednesday, 13 October 2021
St Ninnians, East Burra & Loch of Spiggie - 22/9/2021
I seldom got blown away by the scenery of Shetland, but St Ninnian's stands up there as the most beautiful location I saw in this archipelago. Its the best example of TOMBOLO in the country, a sand spit which links the island of St Ninnian's to the mainland. It was a gorgeous example of the kind of beaches you get up in this part of the world, beautiful white sand and turquoise sea, sort of what you would expect from the Caribbean, but with the bonus of being empty of people. When I was there the clouds opened up and the sun beat down to illuminate the vistas and it was just great walking on the sand, I just wished I had more time to spend here, but we had to look for birds.
After the struggles of the past two days, with lots of effort being put into finding few birds, things picked up today, and there were a few more birds present around the islands. For a base we had moved to the Sumburgh Hotel in the most southern part of Mainland near the airport and Grutness.
As it pretty much happened for the entire holiday, the wind was still blowing in the wrong direction, strong westerlies, which provided no help what so ever. The best winds for bird migration is a blow from the north east, the exact opposite direction, which explains the dearth of migrants. In the morning various skeins of PINK FOOTED GEESE flew over, providing good examples of migration happening before my eyes.
On Shetland there are few estuaries or mudflats and the first port of call for today was a visit to one of them. The mud on the Pool of Verkie, would prove to be a fertile feeding ground for a small collection of WADERS. The best of the sightings would be another LITTLE STINT, after the one the other day, my second record for Scotland, and a wader not often seen on mudflats. A flock of around twenty BLACKWITS was an interesting collection of birds, this was the only record for the holiday, and not a bird I often see in Scotland. A couple of KNOT were about as well, along with all the usual waders we had seen in other places, all in small numbers.
Having seen a KING EIDER on the 19 September, it was time to see a second, this one located on a sea loch at East Burra. Again it was a daunting prospect, although this time it was much further in, close enough to make out, it was just amongst a flock of several hundred EIDER. It still amazes me how I was able to see it, but I did, the magic of expensive optics. Again it was differentiated by the orange bill, and it had a slightly different shape. Not a shower, but still a tick I guess.
One place I wanted to visit was Loch of Spiggie, an RSPB reserve, the largest loch in Shetland. Laying eyes on it, I was surprised at the size of it; it was a huge expanse of water stretching to the horizon. Despite this size, wildfowl numbers were fairly low, as is typical for lochs of Shetland. A flock of 30 of both MUTE and WHOOPER SWANS were about with small flocks of WIGEON and TEAL. More interest was provided by distant views of three GOLDENEYE and there were also a few SLAVONIAN GREBES about, dark specks even through a telescope, you differentiate them through their shape, which you learn through experience.
Half a mile from the south of Loch of Spiggie, lies Spiggie Beach, another exotic looking location. Loch of Spiggie was originally a sea loch which got silted up to cut it off from the sea and so the beach was formed. The usual SMALL WADERS were present running up and down the shoreline. What was interesting was a small WARBLER seen distantly on some rocks. Our tour leader, desperate for any sighting of a rarity, climbed over a series of rocks, risking his life in the pursuit of: a WILLOW WARBLER. Worthwhile, but he was willing to put his life in jeopardy for a common holiday tick, that's dedication.
Monday, 11 October 2021
DOTTEREL and that's about it -21/9/2021
I was fairly optimistic that yesterday was a blip and today was going to be a return to seeing lots of birds. However it was a bit of a no-show this day, which is how the rest of my tour of the islands of Shetland would pan out. For what has been a fairly quiet year for me bird wise, with the lockdown closing off the first quarter, I had plenty of birds to see to get back on track, and I thought this holiday would help. I mean there's nothing like going to Shetland, to really get to see some birds. But it just wasn't the case, and I was barely making any year ticks on this holiday (year ticks, in case you don't know, are the bird sightings for the year) let alone lifers.
As the title of the post makes obvious, the only bird of note today was a DOTTEREL. Like all the best sightings it was completely unplanned. Whilst searching through a flock of GOLDEN PLOVER in Stenness, our leader came across a slightly smaller bird in the flock. 'DOTTEREL!' came the shout, and everyone turned to scout through the plovers. It took a bit of searching but when I found it the bird became obvious and provided a good view of what can be hard bird to get close to. The dotterel was slightly smaller than the goldens, with a white eye stripe and an all brown plumage. The dotterel is a type of plover that nests in the highlands of Scotland, and for this species the roles of the sexes are reversed, with males looking after the young, and the females having the brighter plumage for a change.
You sometimes get DOTTERELS wandering through East Anglia on passage, but for Shetland this was the rarest bird we would see for the islands on the entire holiday. GOLDEN PLOVERS were fairly common, flocking on areas of short grassland throughout the islands, we would see them most days, nice birds, their big black eyes make them seem so sweet and innocent.
A good place we went to was Eshaness, but it was more for a photographic opportunity providing some stunning cliffs battered by the sea with massive waves to take pictures of. Winds were strong and not much was seen except a couple of ROCK PIPTS, common enough birds of the rocky coasts of Shetland. Most of the photos in this post was taken there. Its sort of the typical coast habitat of extreme cliffs, with tightly grazed grassland above. I think we went here so the leaders could come up with something for us to do today.
Scatness was a medium sized lowland loch where we pinned the hopes of seeing some birds, waterfowl this time. We visited in the afternoon, and parked on the top of a hill, looking down with good views of the loch below, amongst moorland. There was a good assortment here for Shetland, because amongst the WHOOPERS and WIGEON, two PINTAIL were about, and some SHOVELLERS, which seem to be rare in Shetland. Two PALE BELLIED BRENT GEESE flew in to join the show, a fairly rare bird on Shetland, in Suffolk we get the dark bellied kind, so they were a bit exotic for me.