Wednesday, 29 May 2019

Trimley Marshes - 21/5/2019


Female POCHARD, Trimley Marshes Reservoir

Over by Loompit Lake two policemen asked me if I had seen two drunk men cavorting in the mud. I said I hadn't but I wish I had as it would have enlivened the day somewhat. With Spring migration pretty much coming to a standstill there wasn't much about, just the breeding birds, which by necessity hang about in small numbers.
Trimley Marshes is located several miles from the nearest road, or the local train station. Its accessed through a long driveway that goes through a lot of uninteresting farm land. The only solution is to bike down. I cycled over to Westerfield train station (a country station that no one seems to use) took the bike on the train and travelled onto Trimley. It was nine o'clock, a strange time certainly, but I was the only person on the train. Its a shame because with such low numbers using the train, they will eventually scrap the service, especially as the line is heavily used for goods from the docks at Felixstowe. After arriving in Trimley I cycled down to the marshes.

There were several BROWN HARES on the fields

Being the breeding season, all the usual birds were present. The grassland WADERS were present in good numbers: LAPWING, REDSHANK and OYSTERCATCHERS. Pairs of AVOCET were present on all the scrapes and pools but only two young were seen, on the Permanent Lagoon.
The usual resident DUCKS were present, mainly on the reservoir. This is the largest and deepest lake on the reserve. A pair of POCHARD was significant, as although a common winter visitor, it is a rare breeding bird, with less than five pairs in Suffolk, mainly breeding here and Loompit Lake close by.
Also on the reservoir were lots of COOTS, SWANS and GREAT CRESTED & LITTLE GREBES.
On the Summer and Winter Floods were some roosting OYSTERCATCHERS and GODWITS, whilst a summer plumaged DUNLIN was on Winter Flood.

There were plenty of SWANS on the deeper lakes
 

Further along from the marshes the path follows the river estuary, where the tide was coming in, but not much was present on the mudflats. The male MARSH HARRIER, from the breeding pair at Trimley Marshes, was hunting over the surrounding farmland. A pair of MUNTJAC were in a field and several BROWN HARES were seen.

Roosting WADERS on the Winter Flood
 

Loompit Lake, further along the riverside is a good spot for birdwatching. It is man made but seems natural with reed and wooded edges. It is one of the best lakes in Suffolk for breeding and wintering birds. Of note was a small flock of twenty POCHARD, mainly males but with a few pairs.This is a massive number for this far into the breeding season and some may be made of failed breeders. There were lots of TUFTED DUCK and there were two broods of SWAN about.
A COMMON SANDPIPER was the only migrant of note, but two COMMON TERN were of interest, as I don't think they nest in the area.
 

 

 
 
Male MARSH HARRIER
 
After Loompit Lake the path circled back to the train station, through some uninteresting farmland where I didn't see much. Of interest was a huge new irrigation reservoir, distantly viewed from the footpath, although all I could see were some loafing GULLS.
 

Pair of MUNTJACS
 
So an alright day down at Trimley Marshes. There was a lot about, as there usually is, just nothing too unusual. Its been about a year since I was last down, which is a long time, and there's no real reason why except for laziness. I'm sure it won't be that long before I come down again, maybe to look for some Autumn waders.


Tuesday, 21 May 2019

Environmental Vandalism - Orchid Destruction

PYRAMID ORCHID taken last year
 

The local farmland to where I live doesn't have much going for it, nature-wise. A small colony of PYRAMID ORCHID was one of the high lights, tucked away in a bit of set aside, safe, you would think, from any farming need . Last Monday, 20 May, I visited the local patch, to check if any had started to appear. Imagine my shock to find the small area of grassland where they grow had been cut back, essentially before the plants could flower and seed, in effect killing the colony. There was no need for this, it had no agricultural benefit. This was environmental vandalism, destruction of wildlife for the sake of it. All the farmer had to do was to wait two more months for the plants to flower and seed, but no they had to cut in May. It makes me sick that we have no control over what these land owners do to our countryside, abusive custodians who get away with murder. Hopefully with this Brexit deal they wanted so much, they'll lose all their money, their subsidies, and will be forced to abandon the fields and let nature take back control.

Monday, 20 May 2019

Spring on the River Gipping Lakes - South Section


Nesting GREAT CRESTED GREBE, Barham Pit B
 

This post focuses on the southern section of the area, following the river Gipping as it winds its way south of Pipps Ford down to Claydon, passing several lakes. It also includes the Suffolk Water Park, a lake on its own separate from the other lakes in the area.


There is a rare breeds farm in the area - this HIGHLAND COW was having a good old scratch
 

When I was a young bird watcher, twenty years ago, a feature of Spring was seeing the hundreds of SWALLOWS, SWIFTS AND HOUSE & SAND MARTINS migrating over the local reservoirs. They would form huge flocks, as they caught insects on the wing, reminding me of a mosquito swarm. Nowadays when I visit the local lakes the number of those birds that I see are pitiful. Destruction of breeding habitat and hunting on their migration routes have all taken their toll in a way that is unsustainable. For a nature lover every time something positive happens, something bad always takes their place.

GREY WAGTAIL
 
The majority of the lakes in this area are fishing pits generally closed off from the general public, and we have to rely on the public footpaths that meander along the river. These usually give a good view of the lakes, so its not too bad.
As is typical of such lakes there are pairs of SWAN, GREAT CRESTED GREBES and COOT on most of them. Barham Pit B and Causeway Lake had single pairs of GADWALL, whilst Barham Pit A had a pair of TUFTED DUCK. Slim pickings indeed.

GREAT CRESTED GREBE
 
The River Gipping is a very fertile river, with clear water that has a lot of fish in it, especially near the locks you can see them gathering under the water. In areas where the river slows down reeds grow in profusion and REED WARBLERS sing from them.
The two locks, at Causeway Lake and Great Blakenham, have GREY WAGTAILS present. The ones at Great Blakenham feed on a stony beach in the river, giving good opportunities for photography.

GREY WAGTAIL
 
The marshy area of Barham Pit A provides habitat for CETTI'S WARBLER, the bird belting out its song, with a couple of birds present at the Suffolk Water Park and Bramford Meadows.
The causeway between Meadlands Lake and Barham Pit A is a good place for BULLFINCHES its one of the best sites in the area. This is always a scarce bird, and even an active bird watcher like myself has difficulties finding them, but when I do its great because they are such a beautiful bird.
A pair of BLUE TIT are nesting in the fishing lodge in the Suffolk Water Park.

Some more ducks from the rare breeds farm -  I will visit the place, but that is for another post.

As is fairly obvious this is not a great bird watching area, but that doesn't matter, its not about finding that rarity. Sometimes its just great to be out in the countryside, to walk a lovely area, and it is lovely indeed. For inland Suffolk with its acres of featureless arable, the River Gipping has so many different habitats, attracting the odd bird in turn. I hope it gets better protection, because to me its a special place, a wild place.
 


Wednesday, 15 May 2019

Spring on the River Gipping Lakes - North Section

Newly fledged LONG TAILED TITS in May
 

This post describes the north section of the Gipping Valley Lakes - From Needham Lake outside Needham Market, down to Pipps Ford, a route that takes a couple of miles, walking down the river Gipping.


Its been four years since I first came to Pipps Ford. A report of a lesser spotted woodpecker was posted on the SUFFOLK BINS website which opened my eyes to the site. Because it is a new quarry nothing about the site is shown on any map, its just a blank, so I had no idea anything was there. So one Sunday I cycled over, it took about half an hour, and walked the footpath from the road to the river, didn't see particularly much and went home not very impressed.
However, with a paucity of any actual decent local birding sites I came back. The best bird I have seen there was a GLOSSY IBIS, a bird that looked completely out of sorts at the site. Gradually I started to explore more of the area and I began to acquire more of the general area into my birding, and I gradually learned more about the site.


I can't admit that its a good birdwatching area, it isn't really, but for inland Suffolk, close to Ipswich, its the best I've got. Trust me the area is fairly birdless
So over the years I have built the routine that gets the best out of the site. I get a bus to Needham Market, and just walk down river, maybe stopping at Pipps before heading back to Needham, or walking all the way down to my house, which is a very long walk.

 
 Needham Lake is a very busy green space on the edge of town, full of families, fishermen and model boat enthusiasts. The birds are typically very tame and quite boisterous about getting fed.

The lakes that line the river are of various sizes, the larger ones having nesting COOT, SWANS and GREAT CRESTED GREBES. Around Pippin's lake, a small tree lined pit a pair of GADWALL have taken up home with an extra two males hanging about as well. At Pipps Ford a pair of LITTLE GREBE were present as they are most years.


On Pipp's Ford when I visited in March there were four pairs of LAPWING in the area. However by May that population had dropped to just one due to the drought conditions, that pair in the active quarry, where there was still wet mud for them to feed on. Just one LITTLE RINGED PLOVER was seen this Spring, despite this quarry being the most regular site in the county for this species, with a few nesting each year. However this year may see their local extinction. A pair of OYSTERCATCHER were also found in March, the usual nesting pair, but I couldn't find them later on in the year, and this being a very obvious and easy to see species, maybe they too have deserted the area.
On the migration front on the 17 April I disturbed a JACK SNIPE along the river, the bird breaking into the air as I walked past, but I didn't see much else this Spring.


Several MALLARDS nest along the river
 

Away from waders there was a HOBBY over Riverside farm pit, on the 14 May, its appearance like a giant swift, with its red legs, dashing over the water catching dragonflies on the wing, it didn't linger and gradually drifted towards Needham.
Small birds are always a feature of the area as the mix of woodland, rough grassland and wetland sites attract lots of them. Perhaps the latest flock of FIELDFARES I have for Suffolk were found on 17 April typically feeding in a sheep paddock. Around Pipps Ford a large flock of LINNET lingered.
The heathy grassland around Pipps Ford attracts good numbers of SKYLARK, with five males on territory.
There were lots of WARBLERS in the area, CHIFFCHAFFS appearing in March, BLACKCAPS and WHITETHROATS in April and with several REED WARBLERS singing from the lake side reeds come May.

I hope this post gives a sense of what its like to birdwatch a local area. These places aren't usually the best for birds, but being so local, and under recorded, makes them somehow important.

Friday, 3 May 2019

Landguard Point & Fort

Male WHEATEAR

I have never been to Landguard in May, so I did a little trip over to see what I was missing. The first week in May is the peak time of Spring migration, but after that things wind down quickly for the nesting season. So far Spring hasn't been too great, and it would prove so today with a relatively quiet day down at Felixstowe. While I was at the Point I also decided to view the fort there, an historical site nestled into this spit of land.
I decided to take the bus down, as there is a handy service that goes straight to the Point. It takes an hour, which can be very frustrating, at every stop I groan - please just keep going. But in the end most of my birding is done by sustainable methods, it seems a bit stupid to poison the earth in search of birds and that's the way it has to go to protect the world we live in.
I got off the bus, headed out on the reserve, came upon the bird observatory and the tall trees there, hidden behind a tall fence, but they were quiet. Passed that are some buildings, that seem derelict, which has a resident flock of HOUSE SPARROWS, but little else. I followed the river and cut inside where I found my first WHEATEAR of the day. The area by the tip  of the point is where it becomes mostly grass and  is the best place to view these birds. This one was quite tame allowing me to get close to photograph it. I also found another of this species further along.
 

Male BLACKBIRD - if you look closely enough you can see its been ringed
 
At the grassy area near the point I came across two WHITE WAGTAILS. These birds are the continental version of our common PIED WAGTAILS. As their name suggests they are a lot paler, with milky grey backs and tails, the only black being on their bibs. It was a nice find and there were plenty of PIED WAGTAILS present for comparison.
Around this point I came across a couple of RINGED PLOVERS. They nest on the beach here in small numbers, protected from disturbance in roped off areas. The birds I saw were beyond the ropes, but weren't really pleased with me being there so I took a couple of photos and let them be.
I walked back up the point. LINNETS were ever present, the Point is able to sustain a large breeding population, which is good when they are declining badly in the general countryside. The birds were probably the most numerous species on the Point.
At the top of the point it becomes more scrubby with scattered bramble bushes growing here and there. In this area I heard and saw a LESSER WHITETHROAT. Despite its name its not smaller than the common whitethroat, but has a slate grey plumage, giving it a more pronounced white throat.
 


 
 The reserve was quiet and it didn't take long to complete a circuit. It was time to catch a coffee from the café and have a look at the fort.

Landguard Fort
 
Inside the Keep
 
Nestled between the nature reserve and the dock complex is Landguard Fort. Its an English Heritage property protecting some ancient buildings. It was originally founded during the reign of Henry VIII, but has been amended many times over the century. It doesn't face out to the sea, but looks over the Stour river to protect the docks at Harwich.
 
 These kind of look like Easter Island heads
 
 
The fort has two rows of walls protecting a large keep. It was interesting walking around the place, the various rooms. Most of the place were empty, and the people who lived there must have been small in height because there was little head room.
 

 

 
Unfortunately the views from the fort overlooked the Point car park and café, with the docks behind.
It was a nice little de tour from bird watching, and I recommend anyone out there to go visit it.
So I left Landguard feeling satisfied having had a good day out. Places where there is so much human history, yet with so much natural history present, is worth preserving for ever.